The suffix -ectomy indicates a procedure involving what?

The suffix -ectomy refers specifically to the surgical procedure of cutting out or removing a particular part of the body. This term is derived from the Greek word "ektomē," which means "a cutting out." It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe surgical procedures like appendectomy (removal of the appendix), mastectomy (removal of breast tissue), and tonsillectomy (removal of tonsils). Understanding this suffix is essential for medical professionals as it provides clarity and specificity regarding the type of surgical intervention being performed. The other options refer to different medical terms and procedures but do not convey the same meaning as -ectomy.