What is the procedure called for the removal of a kidney?

The procedure for the removal of a kidney is referred to as nephrectomy. This surgical operation involves the complete or partial removal of a kidney and is typically performed when there is a serious anomaly present, such as kidney disease, tumors, or severe injury to the organ. Understanding this terminology is crucial in medical office procedures as it helps in comprehending various conditions and treatments related to kidney health.

In contrast, nephrostomy refers to the creation of an opening into the kidney to allow for drainage, often due to obstructive kidney stones or kidney disease but does not involve removal. Nephrolithotomy is a procedure specifically aimed at the removal of kidney stones, and nephrology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the study and treatment of kidney-related conditions, rather than a surgical procedure.