What is the term for inflammation of the larynx?

The term for inflammation of the larynx is indeed laryngitis. This condition typically arises due to viral infections, overuse of the voice, or exposure to irritants like smoke or pollutants. When the larynx becomes inflamed, it can lead to symptoms such as a hoarse voice, difficulty speaking, and even pain when swallowing or coughing, emphasizing the critical role the larynx plays in our respiratory and vocal functions.

Other terms in this context refer to inflammation in different parts of the respiratory system or associated structures. For instance, pharyngitis refers to inflammation of the pharynx (the back of the throat), bronchitis entails inflammation of the bronchi (the air passages leading to the lungs), and otitis relates to inflammation of the ear. Each of these conditions affects different anatomical areas and can manifest with distinct symptoms, further highlighting why laryngitis specifically references the larynx.